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cathepsin-L1 (major excreted protein, MEP, CTSL, CTSL1)
Function:
- role in degradation of proteins in lysosomes
- dimer of a heavy & a light chain linked by disulfide bonds
- specificity close to that of papain
- compared to cathepsin B, cathepsin L1 exhibits higher activity toward protein substrates
- little activity on Z-Arg-Arg-NHMec
- no peptidyl-dipeptidase activity
Structure: belongs to the peptidase C1 family
Compartment: lysosome
Laboratory:
- cathepsin L in serum/plasma
Interactions
molecular events
General
cathepsin
cysteine proteinase; thiol proteinase
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 333 aa
MW = 38 kD
COMPARTMENT: lysosome
STATE: active state
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-17}
cysteine residue {C135}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C178}
cysteine residue {C138}
active site
MOTIF: cysteine residue
cysteine residue {C169}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C211}
cysteine residue {C178}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C135}
cysteine residue {C211}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C169}
N-glycosylation site {N221}
cysteine residue {C269}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C-INTERCHAIN}
histidine residue {H276}
asparagine residue {N300}
Database Correlations
OMIM 116880
UniProt P07711
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 1514
KEGG correlations
ENZYME 3.4.22.15
References
UniProt :accession P07711