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SARS CoV-2 RNA in specimen
Indication:
- evaluation of viral infection with Wuhan coronavirus
Clinical significance:
- cycle thresholds > 24 & & time from symptom onset > 8 days associated with very low rates of positive viral cultures [4]
Specimen:
- respiratory specimens including: nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal aspirates or washes, nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal swabs, broncheoalveolar lavage, tracheal aspirates, & sputum
- swab specimens with synthetic tip swabs (polyester or Dacron) with aluminum or plastic shafts
- swabs with calcium alginate or cotton tips with wooden shafts may not be acceptable
- patient-collected nasal & mid-turbinate samples may be appropriate for SARS-CoV-2 testing [5]
- serum
- storage: 2-4 C for [3]
- nasal swab swirled in an open container with liquid chemicals potentially aerosolizing the virus
Specific
CovidNudge test
Lucira
SalivaDirect
General
coronavirus RNA
References
- Real-Time RT-PCR Panel for Detection 2019-Novel Coronavirus
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/downloads/rt-pcr-panel-for-detection-instructions.pdf
- CPT :accession 87635
- Pradhan R
Abbott's Fast COVID Test Poses Safety Issues, Lab Workers Say.
Kaiser Health News. April 23, 2020
https://khn.org/news/abbotts-fast-covid-test-poses-safety-issues-lab-workers-say/
- Bullard J, Dust K, Funk] D et al.
Predicting infectious SARS-CoV-2 from diagnostic samples.
Clin Infect Dis 2020 May 22; [e-pub]
PMID: 32442256
https://academic.oup.com/cid/advance-article/doi/10.1093/cid/ciaa638/5842165
- Tu YP, Jennings R, Cangelosi GA, Wehber K
Swabs Collected by Patients or Health Care Workers for SARS-CoV-2 Testing.
N Engl J Med. June 3, 2020
PMID: 32492294
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMc2016321
Component-of
SARS CoV2/influenza virus in specimen