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Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome
Pathology:
- malformation syndrome associated with a hemizygous chromosome 4p16.3 deletion
Genetics:
1) chromsome 4p16.3 deletion
2) sub-telomeric deletions in the short arm of chromosome 4 involving WHSC1 at chromosome 4p16.3
3) WHSC1 is deleted in every case
4) deletion of linked genes contributes to both the severity disease & the presence of the additional syndromic features
5) linked genes include: MSX1
6) the NELFA gene may be affected
Clinical manifestations:
1) profound mental retardation
2) heart defects
3) facial clefting
Related
chromosomal 4p16.3 deletion
General
genetic syndrome (multisystem disorder)
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
References
- OMIM :accession 194190
- OMIM :accession 606026