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transcription factor HES-3 (hairy & enhancer of split 3)
Function:
- transcriptional repressor of genes that require a bHLH protein for their transcription
- transcription repression requires formation of complex with corepressor protein (Groucho)
Structure:
- has a particular type of basic domain (presence of a helix- interrupting proline) that binds to the N-box (CACNAG), rather than the canonical E-box (CANNTG)
- C-terminal WRPW motif is a transcriptional repression domain necessary for the interaction with Groucho, a transcriptional corepressor recruited to specific target DNA by Hairy-related proteins
- contains 1 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
- contains 1 Orange domain
Compartment: nucleus
General
hairy & enhancer of split (HES)
transcriptional silencer (transcriptional repressor)
Properties
SIZE: MW = 20 kD
entity length = 186 aa
COMPARTMENT: cell nucleus
MOTIF: DNA-binding motif
SITE: 1-6
helix-loop-helix
NAME: helix-loop-helix
SITE: 7-50
FOR-BINDING-VIA: helix-loop-helix
Orange {65-99}
proline-rich region
SITE: 111-170
MOTIF: proline residue (SEVERAL)
WRPW {175-178}
Database Correlations
UniProt Q5TGS1
Pfam PF00010
References
UniProt :accession Q5TGS1