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transcription factor 7-like 1 (HMG box transcription factor 3, TCF-3, TCF7L1, TCF3)
Function:
1) participates in the Wnt signaling pathway
2) binds to DNA & acts as a repressor in the absence of CTNNB1, & as an activator in its presence
3) necessary for terminal differentiation of epidermal cells, formation of keratohyalin granules & the development of barrier function of epidermis
4) down-regulates NQO1, leading to increased mitomycin C resistance
5) binds the armadillo repeat of CTNNB1 & forms a stable complex
Structure:
- belongs to the TCF/LEF family
- contains 1 HMG box DNA-binding domain
Compartment: nucleus
Expression:
- detected in hair follicles & skin keratinocytes, & at lower levels in stomach epithelium
- putative Groucho interaction domain between the N-terminal CTNNB1 binding domain & the HMG-box is necessary for repression of the transactivation mediated by TCF7L1 & CTNNB1
General
HMG box transcription factor
Properties
SIZE: MW = 63 kD
entity length = 588 aa
COMPARTMENT: cell nucleus
MOTIF: binding site
SITE: 1-74
FOR-BINDING-OF: beta catenin
MOTIF: glycine-rich region {5-29}
proline-rich region
SITE: 117-326
MOTIF: proline residue (SEVERAL)
HMG box
SITE: 346-414
nuclear translocation signal {421-427}
Database Correlations
OMIM 604652
UniProt Q9HCS4
PFAM correlations
References
UniProt :accession Q9HCS4