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tissue plasminogen activator inhibitor; tPA inhibitor (TPA-I)
Function:
- complexes with catalytic site of urokinase or tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) to form inactive complex
- inefficient when tPA is fibrin bound
Note:
- relationship to protein C inhibitor (SERPINA5) is unclear
Specific
plasminogen activator inhibitor 1; PAI; PAI-1; endothelial plasminogen activator inhibitor; Serpin E1 (SERPINE1 PAI1 PLANH1)
plasminogen activator inhibitor 2; PAI-2; monocyte Arg-serpin; placental plasminogen activator inhibitor; Serpin B2; urokinase inhibitor (SERPINB2, PAI2, PLANH2)
General
plasma protein
serine protease inhibitor; serpin
Properties
COMPARTMENT: plasma
INHIBITS: serine protease
SIZE: MW = 40 kD
MOTIF: serpin motif
SITE: C-TERMINAL
FOR-BINDING-OF: serine protease
MISC-INFO: CONCENTRATION 0.1-1.3 NM
References
Clinical Diagnosis & Management by Laboratory Methods,
18th ed, J.B. Henry (ed), W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia,
PA, 1991 pg 739