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supervillin (archvillin, p205/p250, SVIL)
Function:
1) forms high-affinity link between actin cytoskeleton & plasma membrane.
2) isoform 2 (archvillin) is among the first costameric proteins to assemble during myogenesis; it contributes to myogenic membrane structure & differentiation
3) binds to F-actin
Structure:
1) belongs to the villin/gelsolin family
2) contains 5 gelsolin-like repeats
3) contains 1 HP domain (headpiece domain)
Compartment:
- cell membrane, cytoplasmic side
- tightly associated with both actin filaments & plasma membrane
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression:
- expressed in many tissues
- most abundant in muscle, bone marrow, thyroid, & salivary gland
- isoform 2 (archvillin) is muscle specific
General
cytoskeletal protein
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 248 kD
entity length = 2214 aa
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: Thr phosphorylation site {T852}
Gelsolin-like {1441-1540}
Gelsolin-like {1560-1682}
Gelsolin-like {1752-1862}
Gelsolin-like {1881-1982}
Gelsolin-like {2015-2122}
HP {2151-2214}
Database Correlations
OMIM 604126
UniProt O95425
PFAM correlations
References
UniProt :accession O95425