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protein SSX2; synovial sarcoma, X breakpoint 2; tumor antigen HOM-MEL-40; cancer/testis antigen 5.2; CT5.2 (SSX2, SSX2A, SSX2B)
Function:
- could act as a modulator of transcription
- interacts via its N-terminal region with RAB3IP & SSX2IP
Structure:
- belongs to the SSX family
- contains 1 KRAB-related domain
Compartment: nucleus
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression:
- expressed at high level in the testis
- expressed at low level in thyroid
- not detected in tonsil, colon, lung, spleen, prostate, kidney, striated & smooth muscles
- detected in rhabdomyosarcoma & fibrosarcoma cell lines
- not detected in mesenchymal & epithelial cell lines
Pathology:
- chromosomal t(X;18)(p11.2;q11.2) involving SSX2 may be a cause of synovial sarcoma
- the translocation is specifically found in more than 80% of synovial sarcomas
- fusion products SSXT-SSX1 or SSXT-SSX2 are probably responsible for transforming activity
- heterogeneity in the position of the breakpoint can occur (low frequency)
General
nuclear protein
SSX family protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 188 aa
MW = 22 kD
COMPARTMENT: cell nucleus
MOTIF: SSX2IP interaction {1-80}
Krueppel-associated box
NAME: Krueppel-associated box
SITE: 20-83
MOTIF: KRAB A box
KRAB B box
EFFECTOR-BOUND: Zn+2
RAB3IP interaction {25-80}
breakpoint {68-69}
breakpoint {110-111}
Database Correlations
OMIM 300192
UniProt Q16385
PFAM correlations
LOCUS-LINK correlations
KEGG correlations
References
UniProt :accession Q16385