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sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase/C4-hydroxylase DES2 (degenerative spermatocyte homolog 2, DEGS2)
Function:
- bifunctional enzyme which acts as both a sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase & a sphingolipid C4-hydroxylase
- lipid biosynthesis, sphingolipid biosynthesis
Structure:
- belongs to the fatty acid desaturase family, DEGS subfamily
Compartment: endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Expression:
- highly expressed in skin, intestine & kidney
- up-regulated during keratinocyte differentiation
- not expressed at day 0 or day 3 after differentiation, detected on day 6 & increases by day 9
General
membrane protein
myristoylated protein
oxidoreductase
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 323 aa
MW = 37 kD
COMPARTMENT: endoplasmic reticulum
MOTIF: myristoylation site
SITE: G2
EFFECTOR-BOUND: myristate
transmembrane domain {45-65}
transmembrane domain {68-88}
C4-hydroxylase activity {95-99}
transmembrane domain {210-231}
Database Correlations
UniProt Q6QHC5
PFAM correlations
References
UniProt :accession Q6QHC5