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solute carrier family 2 member 9 (facilitated glucose transporter); glucose transporter type 9; GLUT-9 (SLC2A9, GLUT9)
Function:
- transport of urate & fructose
- may have a role in urate reabsorption by proximal tubules
- also transports glucose at low rate
Structure:
- belongs to the major facilitator superfamily, sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family, glucose transporter subfamily
Compartment: membrane
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression:
- highest expression in basolateral membranes of proximal renal tubular cells, liver & placenta
- also detected in lung, blood leukocytes, heart, skeletal muscle & chondrocytes from articular cartilage
- isoform 2 is only detected in the apical membranes of polarized renal tubular cells & placenta
- isoform 1 & isoform 2 are detected in kidney membrane (at protein level)
Polymorphism:
- genetic variations in SLC2A9 influence the variance in serum uric acid concentrations
General
glucose transporter
glycoprotein
solute carrier family 2 (SLC2, SLC2A)
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 540 aa
MW = 59 kD
COMPARTMENT: cellular membrane
MOTIF: cytoplasmic domain {1-51}
transmembrane domain {52-72}
exoplasmic loop {73-107}
MOTIF: N-glycosylation site {N90}
transmembrane domain {108-128}
cytoplasmic loop {129-140}
transmembrane domain {141-161}
exoplasmic loop {162-171}
transmembrane domain {172-192}
cytoplasmic loop {193-200}
transmembrane domain {201-221}
exoplasmic loop {222-231}
transmembrane domain {232-252}
cytoplasmic loop {253-316}
transmembrane domain {317-337}
exoplasmic loop {338-354}
transmembrane domain {355-375}
cytoplasmic loop {376-381}
transmembrane domain {382-402}
exoplasmic loop {403-415}
transmembrane domain {416-436}
cytoplasmic loop {437-451}
transmembrane domain {452-472}
exoplasmic loop {473-478}
transmembrane domain {479-499}
cytoplasmic domain {500-540}
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
UniProt Q9NRM0
Pfam PF00083
Entrez Gene 56606
Kegg hsa:56606
References
- UniProt :accession Q9NRM0
- Reagan L, In: Nutrition, Lifestyles, Aging and Neurodegenerative
Disease