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solute carrier family 2 member 8 (facilitated glucose transporter); glucose transporter type 8; GLUT-8; glucose transporter type X1 (SLC2A8, GLUT8, GLUTX1)
Function:
- insulin-regulated facilitative glucose transporter
- binds cytochalasin B (glucose-inhibitable)
- seems to be a dual-specific sugar transporter
- inhibitable by fructose
- interacts with AP2B1 (putative)
Structure:
- belongs to the major facilitator superfamily, sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family, glucose transporter subfamily
Compartment:
- cell membrane
- cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
- principally intracellular
- may move between intracellular vesicles & plasma membrane
- dileucine internalization motif is critical for intracellular sequestration (putative)
Expression:
- highly expressed in testis
- lower amounts present in most other tissues
- in testis, down-regulated by estrogen
Pathology:
- down-regulated in testicular carcinoma
General
glucose transporter
glycoprotein
solute carrier family 2 (SLC2, SLC2A)
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 477 aa
MW = 51 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: cytoplasmic domain {1-25}
MOTIF: Dileucine internalization motif {12-13}
transmembrane domain {26-46}
exoplasmic loop {47-70}
transmembrane domain {71-91}
cytoplasmic loop {92-96}
transmembrane domain {97-117}
exoplasmic loop {118-127}
transmembrane domain {128-148}
cytoplasmic loop {149-156}
transmembrane domain {157-177}
exoplasmic loop {178-182}
transmembrane domain {183-203}
cytoplasmic loop {204-256}
transmembrane domain {257-277}
exoplasmic loop {278-292}
transmembrane domain {293-313}
cytoplasmic loop {314-319}
transmembrane domain {320-340}
exoplasmic loop {341-367}
MOTIF: N-glycosylation site {N349}
transmembrane domain {368-388}
cytoplasmic loop {389-404}
transmembrane domain {405-425}
exoplasmic loop {426-438}
transmembrane domain {439-459}
cytoplasmic domain {460-477}
Database Correlations
OMIM 605245
UniProt Q9NY64
Pfam PF00083
Entrez Gene 29988
Kegg hsa:29988
References
- UniProt :accession Q9NY64
- Reagan L, In: Nutrition, Lifestyles, Aging and Neurodegenerative
Disease