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serotonin [5HT]-3B receptor; 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B (5-HT-3B, 5-HT3B, HTR3B)
Function:
- one of several different receptors for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin)
- ligand-gated ion channel, which when activated causes fast, depolarizing responses
- cation-specific, but otherwise relatively nonselective, ion channel
- forms a pentaheteromeric complex with HTR3A, homomeric complex being not functional
Structure:
- belongs to the ligand-gated ionic channel (TC 1.A.9) family
- HA-stretch region of HTR3B seems to be confer increased conductance to HTR3A/HTR3B heteromers compared to that of HTR3A homomers
Compartment:
- cell membrane
- presumably retained within the endoplasmic reticulum unless complexed with HTR3A
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression:
- expressed in the brain cortex, in the caudate nucleus, the hyppocampus, the thalamus & the amygdala
- detected in the kidney & testis as well as in monocytes of the spleen, small & large intestine, uterus, prostate, ovary & placenta
General
glycoprotein
serotonin [5HT]-3 receptor
transmembrane 4e protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 441 aa
MW = 50 kD
COMPARTMENT: endoplasmic reticulum
MOTIF: exoplasmic domain {22-238}
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-21}
N-glycosylation site {N52}
cysteine residue {C155}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C169}
cysteine residue {C169}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C155}
transmembrane domain {239-259}
cytoplasmic loop {260-268}
transmembrane domain {269-286}
exoplasmic loop {287-303}
MOTIF: N-glycosylation site {N287}
transmembrane domain {304-324}
cytoplasmic loop {325-414}
MOTIF: HA-stretch {381-413}
transmembrane domain {415-435}
exoplasmic domain {436-441}
Database Correlations
OMIM 604654
UniProt O95264
PFAM correlations
References
UniProt :accession O95264