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serine/threonine protein kinase SMG1; SMG-1; hSMG-1; 61E3.4; lambda/iota protein kinase C-interacting protein; lambda-interacting protein (SMG1, ATX, KIAA0421, LIP)
Function:
1) serine/threonine kinase
2) mRNA surveillance
3) genotoxic stress response
4) recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q
5) nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons via phosphorylation of UPF1
6) phosphorylates p53
7) depletion leads to spontaneous DNA damage & increased sensitivity to ionizing radiation
8) component of a post-splicing multiprotein NMD complex with UPF1, UPF2, EST1A, EST1B, UPF3
9) component of SMG1C complex
9) autophosphorylated
10) inhibited by caffeine, LY294002, wortmannin
Cofactor: Mn+2
Structure:
- belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family
- contains 1 FAT domain
- contains 1 FATC domain
- contains 1 HEAT repeat
- contains 1 PI3K/PI4K domain
Compartment: nucleus & cytoplasm
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=4
Expression:
- widely expressed
- expressed in heart, skeletal muscle > placenta, brain, lung, spleen > liver
Genetics:
- gene is located in a region of chromosome 16 that contains 2 segmental duplications
General
HEAT repeat-containing protein (HEATR)
nuclear protein
serine/threonine kinase
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 3661 aa
MW = 411 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
MOTIF: SMG8/SMG9 interaction {1-1977}
MOTIF: FAT domain
NAME: FAT domain
SITE: 1131-1866
MOTIF: Tyr phosphorylation site
binding site
FOR-BINDING-OF: Paxillin
HEAT repeat {1817-1852}
PI3K/PI4K {2150-2478}
Thr phosphorylation site {T3550}
Ser phosphorylation site {S3556}
Ser phosphorylation site {S3570}
Thr phosphorylation site {T3573}
Ser phosphorylation site {S3576}
Thr phosphorylation site {T3577}
FATC {3629-3661}
STATE: active state
Database Correlations
OMIM 607032
UniProt Q96Q15
PFAM correlations
ENZYME 2.7.11.1
References
UniProt :accession Q96Q15
Component-of
SMG1C complex