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scalp cooling system; cooling cap (DigniCap)

Indication: - reduction of chemotherapy (taxane)-related alopecia in women treated for breast cancer [1,2] Procedure: - cooling device is a two-cap system: - an inner silicon cap circulates a refrigerated fluid - an outer neoprene cap acts as an insulator - device worn during chemotherapy, 30 minutes before & 90 minutes afterward [2] Mechanism of action: - lowers temperature of scalp - diminishes blood flow to the scalp - reduces amount of chemotherapy reaching hair follicles [2] * preserves hair in 50% of women Notes: - cost of $1500-3000/patient (2017) [3]

General

device (medical device)

References

  1. Dignitana Brings First and Only U.S. FDA-Cleared Scalp Cooling System to Market. DigniCap. Dec 8, 2015 http://www.dignicap.com/dignitana-fda-clearance/
  2. Orciari Herman A, Sadoughi S, Sofair A Scalp-Cooling Device Limits Hair Loss from Chemotherapy. Physician's First Watch, Dec 12, 2016 David G. Fairchild, MD, MPH, Editor-in-Chief Massachusetts Medical Society http://www.jwatch.org - Huseman A Scalp-cooling device cuts hair loss in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Baylor College of Medicine News Release. Dec 9, 2016 https://www.bcm.edu/news/cancer/scalp-cooling-reduces-chemotherap-hair-loss
  3. Nangia J, Wang T, Osborne C et al Effect of a Scalp Cooling Device on Alopecia in Women Undergoing Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer: The SCALP Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Feb 14;317(6):596-605. PMID: 28196254 http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2601500 - Rugo HS, Klein P, Melin SA et al Association Between Use of a Scalp Cooling Device and Alopecia After Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer. JAMA. 2017 Feb 14;317(6):606-614. PMID: 28196257 http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2601503 - Hershman DL. Scalp Cooling to Prevent Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia: The Time Has Come. JAMA. 2017 Feb 14;317(6):587-588. PMID: 28196237 http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2601483