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Quincke's pulse
Etiology:
- chronic aortic insufficiency (AI)
- spider bite
Pathology:
- wide pulse pressure with large systolic stroke volume & rapid fall in arterial pressure
Clinical manifestations:
- prominent pulsations of skin capillaries
- diastolic blanching in the nail bed with nail compression (AI)
- tips of the index finger & thumb & the nail bed of the thumb exhibit capillary pulsation (AI)
- dyspnea (AI)
- edematous erythematous plaque pulsating with alternating erythema & blanching in synchrony with pulse (spider bite - image & video [4])
Special laboratory:
- echocardiography
Management:
- aortic valve replacement (AI)
- antihistamine for spider bite [4]
Related
aortic insufficiency (AI)
General
sign/symptom
arterial pulse
References
- Saunders Manual of Medical Practice, Rakel (ed), WB Saunders,
Philadelphia, 1996, pg 260-61
- Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 11, 14,
American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 1998, 2006
- Michelena HI, Enriquez-Sarano M
Corrigan's Pulse and Quincke's Pulse
N Engl J Med 2018; 379:e9. Aug 2, 2018
PMID: 30067925
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMicm171535
- Gal MS, Greenberger S
Images in Clinical Medicine. A Pulsating Leg.
N Engl J Med 2021; 384:e8
PMID: 33503345
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMicm2022429