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quaking protein (Hqk, QKI, HKQ)
Function:
1) RNA-binding protein
2) plays a central role in myelinization
3) binds to the 5'-NACUAAY-N(1,20)-UAAY-3' RNA core sequence
4) regulates pre-mRNA splicing, mRNA export, mRNA stability & protein translation
5) protects & promotes stability of mRNAs such as MBP & CDKN1B to promote oligodendrocyte differentiation
6) mRNA transport
- regulates nuclear export of MBP mRNA
7) regulates mRNA splicing of MAG pre-mRNA
8) translational repressor
9) methylated by PRMT1
10) tyrosine phosphorylated at its C-terminus, probably by FYN
- phosphorylation leads to decreased mRNA-binding affinity
11) contains 1 KH domain
Structure:
- homodimer, does not require RNA to homodimerize
- forms heterodimer with BICC1
Compartment: nucleus, cytoplasm
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=8
Expression: expressed in the frontal cortex of brain
Pathology:
1) plays a role in genetic susceptibility to schizophrenia (putative)
2) deletion of the QKI gene may play a role in astrocytomas
General
nuclear protein
phosphoprotein
RNA-binding protein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 38 kD
entity length = 341 aa
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
MOTIF: KH domain
SITE: 87-153
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
phosphorylation site
SH3-binding site
NAME: SH3-binding site
SITE: 276-279
nuclear translocation signal {324-330}
Database Correlations
UniProt Q96PU8
Pfam PF00013
References
UniProt :accession Q96PU8