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pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1
Epidemiology:
- autosomal recessive form is rare
Pathology:
- urinary salt wasting, resulting from target organ unresponsiveness to mineralocorticoids
- pathology due to defects in any of the epithelial Na+ channel subunits
- in autosomal dominant PHA1 the target organ defect is confined to kidney
Genetics:
- autosomal dominant & autosomal recessive forms
- familial & sporadic cases have been reported
- associated with defects in NR3C2
- autosomal recessive form associated with defects in amiloride-sensitive Na+ channel subunit beta (SCNN1B)
Clinical manifestations:
- autosomal dominant form is mild
- recessive form is more severe
- clinical expression can vary from asymptomatic to moderate
- it may be severe at birth, but symptoms remit with age
General
genetic disease of the endocrine system
pseudohypoaldosteronism
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
References
- OMIM :accession 177735
- OMIM :accession 264350