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pentagastrin stimulation test (calcitonin-stimulation test)

Indications: - useful for assessing - C-cell hyperplasia of the thyroid - medullary thyroid carcinoma - multiple endocrine neoplasia-2 Procedure: 1) measurement of baseline serum calcitonin 2) injection of 5 ug/kg ideal body weight of pentagastrin 3) measurement of serum calcitonin at 0, 2, 5, 10 & 15 min Adverse effects: - last about 2 minutes a) epigastric tightness b) nausea c) warmth d) tingling of extremities

Related

calcitonin in serum calcitonin; contains: katacalcin; calcitonin carboxyl-terminal peptide; CCP; PDN-21 (CALC, CALC1) medullary thyroid carcinoma

General

provocative clinical test special chemistry test

References

  1. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 13th ed. Isselbacher et al (eds), McGraw-Hill Inc. NY, 1994, pg 2055
  2. Medscape Determination of Calcitonin Levels in C-cell Disease: Calcitonin Stimulation http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/586210_3