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peliosis hepatis
Etiology:
1) Bartonella quintana
2) Bartonella henselae
Pathology:
- blood-filled cysts in the liver
Clinical manifestations:
1) weight loss
2) abdominal pain
3) fever
4) nausea
5) may occur in association with bacillary angiomatosis
Laboratory:
1) liver function tests are often abnormal
2) liver biopsy
Radiology:
1) ultrasound
2) computed tomography
Management:
1) erythromycin
2) erythromycin plus rifampin
3) erythromycin plus gentamicin
4) ceftriaxone plus gentamicin
5) doxycycline plus gentamicin
6) treatment for 4 weeks
Related
bacillary angiomatosis
Bartonella henselae (Rochalimaea henselae)
Bartonella quintana (Rochalimaea quintana)
General
bacterial infection
liver disease
References
Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 11, American
College of Physicians, Philadelphia 1998