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PDZ & LIM domain protein 7 (LIM mineralization protein, LMP, protein enigma, PDLIM7,ENIGMA)
Function:
1) scaffold on which the coordinated assembly of proteins can occur
2) role as adapter, localizes LIM-binding proteins to actin filaments of both skeletal muscle & nonmuscle tissues (via its PDZ domain)
3) role in bone formation
a) embryonic flat bones, mandible & cranium
b) endochondral bone formation, embryonic long bones
4) role in bone fracture repair
5) role in BMP6 signaling pathway
6) binds via its LIM zinc-binding 3 domain (LIM 3) to endocytic codes of INSR, but not those of IGF1R, LDLR, TFRC, or EGFR
7) interacts with various PKC isoforms through the LIM zinc- binding domains
8) binds to RET via its LIM zinc-binding domain 2 (LIM 2) (phosphorylation-independent)
9) component of a complex with SHC & the RET dimer
10) interacts with TPM2, TBX4, TBX5
- LIM zinc-binding 2 (LIM 2) domain interacts with TBX4
- LIM zinc-binding 3 (LIM 3) domain interacts with TBX5
11) anchored to cell periphery via its N-terminal PDZ domain
Structure:
- contains 3 LIM zinc-binding domains
- contains 1 PDZ domain (DHR domain)
Compartment:
- cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
- colocalizes with RET to cell periphery & in some cytoskeletal components
- colocalizes with TPM2 near the Z line in muscle
- co-localizes with TBX4 & TBX5 to actin filaments
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=6
Expression:
- isoforms 1 & 2 are e ubiquitous
- isoform 2 predominates in skeletal muscle,
- isoform 1 is more abundant in lung, spleen, leukocytes, fetal liver
General
PDZ & LIM domain protein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 50 kD
entity length = 457 aa
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: PDZ domain
NAME: PDZ domain
SITE: 1-85
LIM domain {280-338}
MOTIF: cysteine residue (6)
histidine residue
Zn+2-binding site
LIM domain {339-398}
MOTIF: cysteine residue (6)
histidine residue
Zn+2-binding site
LIM domain {399-457}
MOTIF: cysteine residue (6)
histidine residue
Zn+2-binding site
Database Correlations
OMIM 605903
UniProt Q9NR12
PFAM correlations
References
UniProt :accession Q9NR12