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nuclear receptor-interacting protein 1; nuclear factor RIP140; receptor-interacting protein 140 (NRIP1)
Function:
- modulates transcriptional activation by steroid receptors such as NR3C1, NR3C2 & ESR1
- also modulates transcriptional repression by nuclear hormone receptors
- interacts with the ligand binding domain (LBD) of NR2C1 in the absence of ligand
- interacts with RARA & RXRB homodimers & RARA/RXRB heterodimers in the presence of ligand
- interacts with HDAC1 & HDAC3 via its N-terminal domain (putative)
- interacts with CTBP1, CTBP2, ESR1, HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC5, HDAC6, NR3C1, NR3C2, YWHAH, JUN & FOS
- found in a complex with both NR3C1 & YWHAH
- acetylation regulates its nuclear translocation & corepressive activity (putative)
- acetylation abolishes interaction with CTBP1
- phosphorylation enhances interaction with YWHAH
Structure:
- contains 9 Leu-Xaa-Xaa-Leu-Leu (LXXLL) motifs, which have different affinities for nuclear receptors
- the C-terminal LTKTNPILYYMLQK motif is required for ligand-dependent interaction with RAAR & RXRB homo- & heterodimers, for the corepressor activity, & for the formation of an HDAC3 complex with RARA/RXRB (putative)
- contains at least four autonomous repression domains (RD1-4)
a) RD1 functions via a histone deacetylase (HDAC)-independent mechanism
b) RD2, RD3 & RD4 can function by HDAC-dependent or independent mechanisms, depending on cell type
c) RD2 is dependent on CTBP binding
Compartment:
- nucleus
- localized to discrete foci
- redistributes to larger nuclear domains upon binding to ligand-bound NR3C1
Pathology:
- genetic variation in NRIP1 may act as predisposing factor for endometriosis
General
nuclear protein
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 1158 aa
MW = 127 kD
COMPARTMENT: cell nucleus
MOTIF: LXXLL motif 1 {21-25}
repression domain 1 {78-333}
MOTIF: Ser phosphorylation site {S104}
LXXLL motif 2 {133-137}
LXXLL motif 3 {185-189}
Thr phosphorylation site {T207}
LXXLL motif 4 {266-270}
Ser phosphorylation site {S356}
Ser phosphorylation site {S378}
LXXLL motif 5 {380-384}
repression domain 2 {410-700}
MOTIF: nuclear targeting {431-472}
CTBP-binding; principal site {440-446}
Ser phosphorylation site {S487}
LXXLL motif 6 {500-504}
Ser phosphorylation site {S518}
Ser phosphorylation site {S542}
CTBP-binding {565-569}
CTBP-binding {599-603}
Ser phosphorylation site {S671}
LXXLL motif 7 {713-717}
Thr phosphorylation site {T731}
repression domain 3 {735-885}
MOTIF: LXXLL motif 8 {819-823}
LXXLL motif 9 {936-940}
CTBP-binding {946-950}
Ser phosphorylation site {S1001}
ligand-dependent nuclear receptor binding {1061-1074}
repression domain 4 {1118-1158}
Database Correlations
OMIM 602490
UniProt P48552
Kegg hsa:8204
References
UniProt :accession P48552