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neurexin

Compartment: - a family of cell surface proteins Expression: - expressed exclusively in the central nervous system Genetics: - at least 6 major neurexins are products of 3 genes, with each neurexin gene containing 2 independent promoters [3] - the neurexins encoded by the longer transcripts are termed alpha-neurexins; beta-neurexins are encoded by the shorter transcripts

Interactions

molecular events

Specific

contactin-associated protein 1; Caspr1; Caspr; neurexin 4; neurexin IV; p190 (CNTNAP1 CASPR NRXN4) neurexin alpha (alpha latrotoxin receptor, black widow spider venom receptor) neurexin beta neurexin-1 neurexin-2 neurexin-3

General

glycoprotein plasma membrane protein

Properties

COMPARTMENT: synaptic membrane CELL: neuron MOTIF: glycosylation site membrane region

References

  1. Ushkaryov YA et al Neurexins: synaptic cell surface proteins related to the alpha-latrotoxin receptor and laminin. Science 257:50 1992 PMID: 1621094
  2. Hata Y et al Interaction of synaptotagmin with the cytoplasmic domains of neurexins. Neuron 10:307 1993 PMID: 8439414
  3. Ullrich B et al Cartography of neurexins: more than 1000 isoforms generated by alternative splicing and expressed in distinct subsets of neurons. Neuron 14:497 1995 PMID: 7695896

Component-of

molecular complex