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myokymia
Etiology:
- successive & rapid contractions of motor units associated with chronic nerve injury
- discharges arise from the peripheral aspects of regenerating nerves
Genetics:
- associated with defects in KCNA1 (myokymia isolated type 1)
Clinical manifestations:
- a nearly continuous undulation of the body surface overlying the muscle
Special laboratory:
- electromyography typically shows continuous motor unit activity ith spontaneous oligo- & multiplet-discharges of high intraburst frequency (myokymic discharges)
Notes:
- isolated spontaneous muscle twitches occur in many persons & have no grave significance
General
sign/symptom
Database Correlations
OMIM 160120
References
- NLM MeSH Browser
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/meshhome.html
- Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1491