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proteins expressed by microglia
Expression:
1) cytokines
a) interleukins
- IL-1
- IL-3
- IL-6
- IL-8
- IL-12
b) tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha
c) lymphotoxin
d) transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta
2) chemokines
a) macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP)-1 alpha
b) MIP-1 beta
c) RANTES
d) monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1)
3) eicosanoids
- PGE2
4) complement components
a) C1qB (C1q or C1q beta ?)
b) C3
c) C4
5) matrix metalloproteinases
a) matrixin-2
b) matrixin-9
6) reactive oxygen species
- nitric oxide
7) others
a) IL-1 receptor antagonist
b) platelet-activating factor
c) MHC class II
- HLA B7-1
- HLA B7-2
d) ICAM-1
e) CD40
Specific
C-C motif chemokine 2; HC11; monocyte chemoattractant protein 1; monocyte chemotactic & activating factor; MCAF; monocyte chemotactic protein 1; MCP-1; monocyte secretory protein JE; small-inducible cytokine A2 (CCL2, MCP1, SCYA2)
C-C motif chemokine 3; G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 19-1; macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha; MIP-1-alpha; PAT 464.1; SIS-alpha; small-inducible cytokine A3; tonsillar lymphocyte LD78 alpha protein; contains: MIP-1-alpha(4-69); LD78-alpha(4-69) (CCL3, G0S19-1, MIP1A, SCYA3)
C-C motif chemokine 4; G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein; HC21; lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein; LAG-1; MIP-1-beta(1-69); macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta; MIP-1-beta; PAT 744; protein H400; SIS-gamma; small-inducible cytokine A4; T-cell activation protein 2; ACT-2; contains: MIP-1-beta(3-69) (CCL4, LAG1, MIP1B, SCYA4)
CD40 [CDw40], TNF receptor family member 5 (TNFRSF5), Bp50 or B-cell activation protein CD40
complement C1q-beta chain (complement C1q subunit B, C1QB)
complement-3 (C3)
complement-4 (C4)
HLA B7-1
HLA B7-2
intercellular adhesion molecule 1; ICAM-1; major group rhinovirus receptor; CD54 (ICAM1)
interleukin-1 receptor antagonist protein; IL-1ra; IL-1RN; IRAP; IL1 inhibitor; ICIL-1RA (IL1RN, IL1F3, IL1RA)
interleukin-12; cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor; NK cell stimulatory factor (IL12, IL-12)
interleukin-1; lymphocyte-activating factor (IL1)
interleukin-3; erythrocyte burst-promoting factor; hematopoietic growth factor; mast-cell colony-stimulating factor; multipotential colony-stimulating factor; colony-stimulating factor-2 alpha; mast cell growth factor; P-cell stimulating factor (IL3, IL-3)
interleukin-6; IL-6; B-cell stimulatory factor 2; BSF-2; CTL differentiation factor; CDF; hybridoma growth factor; interferon beta-2; IFN-beta-2 (IL6, IFNB2)
interleukin-8; IL-8; C-X-C motif chemokine 8; monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor; MDNCF; T-cell chemotactic factor; neutrophil-activating protein 1; NAP-1; protein 3-10C; Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1; GCP-1; monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide; MONAP; emoctakin; lymphocyte-derived neutrophil-activating factor; LYNAP; neutrophil-activating factor; leukocyte adhesion inhibitor; NAF; MDNCF-c (IL8, CXCL8)
lymphotoxin-alpha; LT-alpha; TNF-beta; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 1 (LTA, TNFB, TNFSF1)
lymphotoxin-beta; LT-beta; tumor necrosis factor C; TNF-C; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 3 (LTB, TNFC, TNFSF3)
matrix metalloproteinase-2 (matrixin-2, TBE-1, 72 kD gelatinase, gelatinase A, MMP2, CLG4A)
matrix metalloproteinase-9 (matrixin-9, 92 kD gelatinase, gelatinase-B, MMP9, CLG4B)
nitric oxide (NO, endothelium derived relaxation factor {EDRF})
platelet-activating factor (PAF)
prostaglandin E2 (PGE2, dinoprostone, Prepidil, Cervidil)
RANTES; C-C motif chemokine 5; EoCP; eosinophil chemotactic cytokine; SIS-delta; small-inducible cytokine A5; T cell-specific protein P228; TCP228; T cell-specific protein RANTES (CCL5, D17S136E, SCYA5)
transforming growth factor [TGF]-beta
tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-alpha; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; cachectin (TNF, TNFA, TNFSF2)
General
biochemistry
References
Benveniste et al, Neurochemistry International 39:381, 2001