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lumbocostal triangle of diaphragm (vertebrocostal trigone or triangle, Bochdalek gap)
A triangular area in the diaphragm between its lumbar & costal parts & superior to the lateral arcuate ligament that is devoid of muscle fibers.
- covered by pleura superiorly & peritoneum inferiorly
- a closure defect of the fetal pleuroperitoneal hiatus- if extensive, results in the most common site of diaphragmatic hernia of abdominal viscera
Related
sternocostal triangle of diaphragm (sternocostal foramen)
General
diaphragm muscle
References
Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams &
Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999.
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