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lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase [LCAT] deficiency (Norum disease)
Etiology:
- deficiency in lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT)
Pathology:
1) corneal opacities
2) premature atherosclerosis
3) a lack of LCAT activity would be expected to lead to accumulation of free cholesterol in the tissues
Genetics:
- autosomal recessive
- associated with defects in LCAT
Laboratory:
1) anemia
2) hyperlipidemia
Interactions
disease interactions
Related
fish eye disease
lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT, phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase, phospholipid-cholesterol acyltransferase)
General
hyperlipidemia
lipid metabolism, inborn error; lipid storage disease; lipidosis
Database Correlations
OMIM 245900
References
Clinical Diagnosis & Management by Laboratory Methods,
J.B. Henry (ed), W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia,
PA. 1991, pg 210