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K+ voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2; voltage-gated K+ channel subunit Kv4.2 (KCND2, KIAA1044)
Function:
- pore-forming (alpha) subunit of voltage-gated rapidly inactivating A-type K+ channels
- may contribute to I(To) current in heart & I(Sa) current in neurons
- channel properties are modulated by interactions with other alpha subunits & with regulatory subunits
- phosphorylated on Ser & Thr
- homotetramer or heterotetramer with KCND1 &/or KCND3
- interacts with DPP6, DLG4 & NCS1/FREQ (putative)
- interacts with DLG1
- associates with the regulatory subunits KCNIP1, KCNIP2, KCNIP3 & KCNIP4
- probably part of a complex consisting of KCNIP1, KCNIP2 isoform 3 & KCND2
- the KCND2-KCNIP2 channel complex contains 4 KCND2 & 4 KCNIP2 subunits
- interacts with FLNA, FLNC & DPP10
Structure:
- the segment S4 is probably the voltage-sensor & is characterized by a series of positively charged amino acids at every third position
- belongs to the K+ channel family, D (Shal) (TC 1.A.1.2) subfamily, Kv4.2/KCND2 sub-subfamily
Compartment:
- cell membrane; multi-pass membrane protein
- cell projection, dendrite
- detected in dendrites in cultured hippocampal neurons
- association with KCNIP2 probably enhances cell surface expression
Expression:
- highly expressed throughout the brain
- expression is very low or absent in other tissues
General
glycoprotein
K+ channel subfamily D
phosphoprotein
transmembrane 6 protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 630 aa
MW = 71 kD
COMPARTMENT: plasma membrane
MOTIF: cytoplasmic domain {1-183}
MOTIF: KCNIP2 interaction {2-20}
KCNIP1 interaction {7-11}
Thr phosphorylation site {T38}
KCNIP1 interaction {71-90}
Zn+2-binding site
SITE: 105-105
Zn+2-binding site
SITE: 132-132
Zn+2-binding site
SITE: 133-133
transmembrane domain {184-204}
exoplasmic loop {205-224}
transmembrane domain {225-245}
cytoplasmic loop {246-259}
transmembrane domain {260-280}
exoplasmic loop {281-289}
transmembrane domain {290-310}
cytoplasmic loop {311-323}
transmembrane domain {324-344}
exoplasmic loop {345-384}
MOTIF: peptide motif {370-375}
transmembrane domain {385-405}
cytoplasmic domain {406-630}
MOTIF: Ser phosphorylation site {S548}
Ser phosphorylation site {S552}
Thr phosphorylation site {T602}
Thr phosphorylation site {T607}
Ser phosphorylation site {S616}
ION-PERMEABILITY: K+
Database Correlations
OMIM 605410
UniProt Q9NZV8
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 3751
Kegg hsa:3751
References
UniProt :accession Q9NZV8
Component-of
Kv4.2/KCNIP2 channel complex