Search
K+/Na+ hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 2; brain cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 2; BCNG-2 (HCN2 BCNG2)
Function:
- hyperpolarization-activated ion channel
- exhibits weak selectivity for K+ over Na+
- contributes to native pacemaker currents in heart (If) & in neurons (Ih)
- produces a large instantaneous current
- activated by cAMP
- modulated by intracellular chloride ions & pH; acidic pH shifts activation to more negative voltages (putative)
- the K+ channel is probably composed of a homo- or heterotetrameric complex of pore-forming subunits
- heteromultimer with HCN1
- interacts with KCNE2 (putative)
Structure:
- the segment S4 is probably the voltage-sensor; it is characterized by a series of positively charged amino acids at every third position
- belongs to the K+ channel HCN family
- contains 1 cyclic nucleotide-binding domain
Compartment: membrane
Expression:
- highly expressed throughout the brain
- detected at low levels in heart
Notes:
- inhibited by extracellular Cs+
General
hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide gated K+ channel
glycoprotein
transmembrane 6 protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 889 aa
MW = 97 kD
COMPARTMENT: plasma membrane
MOTIF: cytoplasmic domain {1-215}
MOTIF: proline-rich region
SITE: 10-140
MOTIF: proline residue (SEVERAL)
Ser phosphorylation site {S146}
Involved in subunit assembly {158-209}
transmembrane domain {216-236}
exoplasmic loop {237-240}
transmembrane domain {241-261}
cytoplasmic loop {262-288}
transmembrane domain {289-309}
exoplasmic loop {310-317}
transmembrane domain {318-338}
cytoplasmic loop {339-369}
transmembrane domain {370-390}
exoplasmic loop {391-440}
MOTIF: N-glycosylation site {N407}
H5 (K+) pore-forming region {414-435}
transmembrane domain {441-461}
cytoplasmic domain {462-889}
MOTIF: cAMP-binding site
SITE: 544-661
proline-rich region
SITE: 715-861
MOTIF: proline residue (SEVERAL)
Ser phosphorylation site {S779}
ION-PERMEABILITY: K+
Database Correlations
OMIM 602781
UniProt Q9UL51
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 610
Kegg hsa:610
References
- UniProt :accession Q9UL51
- OMIM :accession 602781