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ELAV-like protein 4; paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis antigen HuD; Hu-antigen D (ELAVL4, HUD, PNEM)
Function:
- may play a role in neuron-specific RNA processing
- protects CDKN1A mRNA from decay by binding to its 3'-UTR
- binds to AU-rich sequences (AREs) of target mRNAs, including VEGF & FOS mRNA
- methylation at Arg-243 by CARM1 weakens protective binding to the 3'-UTR of CDKN1A mRNA & down-regulates CDKN1A protein expression, thus maintaining cells in a proliferative state
- methylation is inhibited by NGF, which facilitates neurite outgrowth (putative)
- component of a TAU mRNP complex
Structure:
- belongs to the RRM elav family
- contains 3 RRM domain (RNA recognition motif)s
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=4
Expression: brain
Pathology:
- autoantigen in paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis
Laboratory:
- HuD Ab in serum/plasma
General
antigen
RNA-binding protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 380 aa
MW = 42 kD
MOTIF: RNP motif
NAME: RNP motif
SITE: 46-124
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
NAME: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
RNP motif
NAME: RNP motif
SITE: 132-212
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
NAME: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
RNP motif
NAME: RNP motif
SITE: 297-375
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
NAME: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
Database Correlations
OMIM 168360
UniProt P26378
Pfam PF00076
Entrez Gene 1996
Kegg hsa:1996
References
UniProt :accession P26378
Component-of
TAU mRNP complex