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acidic leucine-rich nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member A; potent heat-stable protein phosphatase 2A inhibitor I1PP2A; acidic nuclear phosphoprotein pp32; leucine-rich acidic nuclear protein; Lanp; HLA-DR-associated protein I; PHAPI; mapmodulin (ANP32A, C15orf1, LANP, MAPM, PHAP1)
Function:
- implicated in a number of cellular processes, including
a) proliferation
b) differentiation
c) caspase-dependent & caspase-independent apoptosis
d) suppression of transformation (tumor suppressor)
e) inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A
f) regulation of mRNA trafficking & stability in association with ELAVL1
g) inhibition of acetyltransferases as part of the INHAT complex (inhibitorof histone acetyltransferases)
- role in E4F1-mediated transcriptional repression
- phosphorylated on Ser
- some Glu are glycylated by TTLL8
- occurs exclusively on Glu & results in a Gly chain on the gamma-carboxyl group (putative)
- component of the SET complex
- interacts with ATXN1/SCA1
- interacts with MAP1B (putative)
- interacts with ELAVL1
- part of the INHAT (inhibitor of histone acetyltransferases) complex
- interacts with E4F1
Structure:
- the N-terminus is blocked
- belongs to the ANP32 family
- contains 4 LRR repeats (leucine-rich repeats)
Compartment:
- nucleus, cytoplasm
- shuttles between nucleus & cytoplasm
Expression:
- expressed in all tissues tested
- expressed in kidney & skeletal muscle > brain, placenta & pancreas > lung
- found in all regions of the brain examined (amygdala, caudate nucleus, corpus callosum, hippocampus & thalamus), with highest levels in amygdala
General
leucine-rich repeat-containing protein (LRRC)
nuclear protein
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 249 aa
MW = 29 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
MOTIF: Thr phosphorylation site {T15}
Ser phosphorylation site {S17}
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 44-63
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 64-86
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 87-111
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 115-138
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
Necessary for tumor-suppressive function {150-174}
MOTIF: Ser phosphorylation site {S158}
E4F1 interaction {165-249}
MOTIF: acidic region {168-249}
MOTIF: acidic residue (SEVERAL)
Database Correlations
OMIM 600832
UniProt P39687
Pfam PF00560
Entrez Gene 8125
Kegg hsa:8125
References
UniProt :accession P39687
Component-of
SET complex