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hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 1 (HAVcr-1, T cell immunoglobulin & mucin domain-containing protein 1, TIMD-1, T cell membrane protein 1, TIM-1, TIM, HAVCR1, TIM1, TIMD1)
Function:
1) role in T-helper cell development (putative)
2) receptor for TIMD4
Structure:
- belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily, TIM family
- contains 1 Ig-like V-type domain (immunoglobulin-like)
Compartment: membrane
Expression:
- widely expressed, highest levels in kidney & testis
- expressed by activated CD4+ T-cells during development of helper T-cells responses
Pathology:
- cell-surface receptor for hepatitis A virus (HAV)
- regulation of asthma & allergic diseases
Polymorphism:
- HAV seropositivity protects against atopy in individuals with variants Met-Thr-Thr-Val-Pro-157 ins & Met-Thr-Thr-Thr-Val-Pro-157 ins
- reduction in HAV seroprevalence diminishes selection for atopy-protective alleles, & perhaps an increase in prevelance of atopy, i.e. asthma, allergic rhinitis & atopic dermatitis.
- allelic variation does not affect HAV-infection rates
General
cell surface receptor
glycoprotein
immunoglobulin superfamily protein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 39 kD
entity length = 359 aa
COMPARTMENT: plasma membrane
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-20}
immunoglobulin superfamily domain {21-121}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C36}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C105}
N-glycosylation site {N65}
cysteine residue {C105}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C36}
threonine-rich region {130-205}
MOTIF: threonine residue (SEVERAL)
transmembrane domain {291-311}
Database Correlations
OMIM 606518
UniProt Q96D42
Pfam PF07686
References
UniProt :accession Q96D42