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heparin-protamine tolerance test; heparin-protamine titration assay; heparin-protamine neutralization
Unclear how this test is performed.
Clinical significance:
- when administered alone, protamine sulfate is an anticoagulant
- when given to a patient treated with heparin, a stable complex is formed & both heparin & protamine lose activity
- the complex forms as a result of the positively charged protamine & the negatively charged heparin
- neutralization of heparin occurs within 5 minutes of intravenous protamine sulfate injection
Related
heparin
protamine sulfate
General
provocative clinical test
References
Protamine sulfate
Pharmaceutical Partners of Canada
http://ppcdrugs.com/en/products/product_inserts/EN_WebInsert_ProtaminSulf.pdf