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head impulse
Indications:
- evaluation of acute, persistent vertigo
Procedure:
- patient focuses on examiner
- examiner slowly moves head in either direction about 20 degrees
- examiner then rotates head rapidly back to midline
- patient is observed for 'catch-up' saccades
Interpretation:
- 'catch-up' saccades consistent with peripheral vertigo
- absence of 'catch-up' saccades consistent with central vertigo
General
maneuver
References
- Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 18,
American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 2018
Component-of
head impulse, nystagmus & test of skew (HINTS)