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glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor attachment 1 protein; GPI anchor attachment protein 1; GAA1 protein homolog; hGAA1 (GPAA1, GAA1)
Function:
- essential for GPI-anchoring of precursor proteins
- not essential for GPI synthesis
- acts before or during formation of the carbonyl intermediate
- glycolipid biosynthesis; glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis
- forms a complex with PIGK/GPI8, PIGT, PIGU & PIGS
Compartment:
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane; multi-pass membrane protein
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression:
- ubiquitously expressed in fetal & adult tissues
- expressed at higher levels in fetal tissues than adult tissues
Related
glypiated protein
General
glycoprotein
transmembrane 7c protein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 67 kD
entity length = 620 aa
COMPARTMENT: cellular membrane
MOTIF: cytoplasmic domain {1-23}
transmembrane domain {24-44}
exoplasmic loop {45-367}
MOTIF: N-glycosylation site {N202}
transmembrane domain {368-388}
cytoplasmic loop {389-426}
transmembrane domain {427-447}
exoplasmic loop {448-457}
transmembrane domain {458-478}
cytoplasmic loop {479-494}
transmembrane domain {495-515}
exoplasmic loop {516-542}
MOTIF: N-glycosylation site {N516}
transmembrane domain {543-563}
cytoplasmic loop {564-598}
transmembrane domain {599-619}
exoplasmic domain {620-620}
Database Correlations
OMIM 603048
UniProt O43292
Pfam PF04114
Entrez Gene 8733
Kegg hsa:8733
References
UniProt :accession O43292
Component-of
GPI transamidase complex