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glomerulocystic kidney disease
Pathology:
- can be associated with either hypoplastic or normal sized kidneys
- hypoplastic variant
- absence of renal papillae
- early stable chronic renal failure
- cystic dilatation of Bowman's space & a collapse of glomerular tuft
Genetics:
- hypoplastic variant associated with defects in HNF1B
- variant associated with defect in UMOD
Laboratory:
- serum uric acid:
- hyperuricemia in variant associated with defect in UMOD due to low fractional excretion of uric acid & severe impairment of urine concentrating ability
- urine osmolality may be low
Differential diagnosis:
- familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy
- medullary cystic disease 2
General
genetic disease of the kidney
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
References
- OMIM :accession 137920
- OMIM :accession 609886