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F actin-capping protein, cCAP39, MCP or Cap-Z protein
Function:
- F-actin-capping proteins bind to the fast growing ends of actin filaments (barbed end) thus blocking the exchange of subunits at these ends (Ca+2-independent)
- unlike other capping proteins (such as gelsolin & severin), these proteins do not sever actin filaments
Subunits:
- F-actin capping protein alpha subunit
- F-actin capping protein beta subunit
Related
F-actin capping protein alpha-1 subunit (CapZ alpha-1, CAPZA1)
F-actin-capping protein subunit alpha-2 (CapZ alpha-2, CAPZA2)
F-actin-capping protein subunit beta (CapZ beta, CAPZB)
General
Ca+2 binding protein
cytoskeletal protein
multisubunit protein
Properties
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: Ca+2-binding site
binding site
FOR-BINDING-OF: F-actin
binding site
FOR-BINDING-OF: phosphatidylinositol-4,5-phosphate
SUBUNITS: F-actin capping protein alpha subunit
F-actin-capping protein subunit beta
MOTIF: Ser phosphorylation site {S182}
References
- Yu FX, Johnston PA, Sudhof TC, Yin HL.
gCap39, a calcium ion- and polyphosphoinositide-regulated
actin capping protein.
Science. 1990 Dec 7;250(4986):1413-5.
PMID: 2255912
- Stossel TP.
On the crawling of animal cells.
Science. 1993 May 21;260(5111):1086-94. Review.
PMID: 8493552
- Molecular Cell Biology (2nd ed) Darnell J; Lodish H
& Baltimore D (eds), Scientific American Books,
WH Freeman, NY 1990, pg 896
Components
F-actin capping protein alpha subunit
F-actin-capping protein subunit beta (CapZ beta, CAPZB)