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FYVE, RhoGEF & PH domain-containing protein 4 (actin filament-binding protein frabin, FGD1-related F-actin-binding protein, zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 6, FGD4, FRABP, ZFYVE6)
Function:
- activates CDC42 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP
- role in regulating actin cytoskeleton & cell shape, microspike formation
- activates MAPK8
Structure:
- homooligomer
- contains 1 DH domain (DBL-homology domain)
- contains 1 FYVE-type zinc finger
- contains 2 PH domains
- part of protein spanning actin filament-binding domain together with DH domain & 1st PH domain necessary & sufficient for microspike formation
- activation of MAPK8 requires the presence of all domains with the exception of the actin filament-binding domain
Compartment:
- cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cell projection, filopodium
- concentrated in filopodia & poorly detected at lamellipodia
- binds along thesides of actin fibers
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=3
Expression:
General
guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GDP/GTP dissociation stimulator, guanine nucleotide-releasing factor/protein, GNEF, GNDS, GDS)
zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein (ZFYVE)
Properties
SIZE: MW = 87 kD
entity length = 766 aa
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: binding site
SITE: 1-150
FOR-BINDING-OF: actin
Dbl homology domain {206-393}
PH domain {422-521}
Zn finger Fyve-type
SITE: 559-619
EFFECTOR-BOUND: Zn+2
PH domain {643-740}
Database Correlations
UniProt Q96M96
PFAM correlations
References
UniProt :accession Q96M96