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frizzled-7; Fz-7; hFz7; FzE3 (FZD7)
Function:
- receptor for Wnt proteins
- most of frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway, which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin & activation of Wnt target genes
- a second signaling pathway involving PKC & Ca+2 fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase
- both pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins
- may be involved in transduction & intercellular transmission of polarity information during tissue morphogenesis &/or in differentiated tissues
- interacts with MAGI3 (putative)
Structure:
- Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif is involved in the activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway (putative)
- FZ domain is involved in binding with Wnt ligands
- belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/smo family
- contains 1 FZ (frizzled) domain
Compartment:
- membrane
Expression:
- expressed in adult skeletal muscle & fetal kidney > fetal lung, adult heart, brain, & placenta
Pathology:
- specifically expressed in squamous cell esophageal carcinomas
General
frizzled homolog protein
glycoprotein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 574 aa
MW = 64 kD
COMPARTMENT: cellular membrane
MOTIF: exoplasmic domain {1-256}
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-32}
frizzled domain {44-163}
cysteine residue {C49}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C110}
cysteine residue {C57}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C103}
N-glycosylation site {N63}
cysteine residue {C94}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C131}
cysteine residue {C103}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C57}
cysteine residue {C110}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C49}
cysteine residue {C120}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C160}
cysteine residue {C124}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C148}
cysteine residue {C131}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C94}
cysteine residue {C148}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C124}
cysteine residue {C160}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C120}
N-glycosylation site {N164}
transmembrane domain {257-277}
cytoplasmic loop {278-288}
transmembrane domain {289-309}
exoplasmic loop {310-336}
transmembrane domain {337-357}
cytoplasmic loop {358-379}
transmembrane domain {380-400}
exoplasmic loop {401-423}
transmembrane domain {424-444}
cytoplasmic loop {445-470}
transmembrane domain {471-491}
exoplasmic loop {492-528}
transmembrane domain {529-549}
cytoplasmic domain {550-574}
MOTIF: Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp {552-557}
PDZ recognition motif
NAME: PDZ recognition motif
SITE: 572-574
FOR-BINDING-VIA: PDZ domain
Database Correlations
OMIM 603410
UniProt O75084
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 8324
Kegg hsa:8324
References
- UniProt :accession O75084
- Entrez Gene :accession 8324