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frizzled-5; Fz-5; hFz5; FzE5 (FZD5)
Function:
- receptor for Wnt proteins
- most of frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway, which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin & activation of Wnt target genes
- a second signaling pathway involving PKC & Ca+2 fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase
- both pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins
- may be involved in transduction & intercellular transmission of polarity information during tissue morphogenesis &/or in differentiated tissues
- receptor for Wnt5A ligand
- interacts specifically with Wnt5A to induce the beta- catenin pathway
- interacts with GOPC (putative)
Structure:
- PDZ-binding motif mediates interaction with GOPC
- Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp motif is involved in the activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway (putative)
- FZ domain is involved in binding with Wnt ligands
- belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/smo family
- contains 1 FZ (frizzled) domain
Compartment:
- cell membrane, Golgi membrane
- localized at the plasma membrane; also found at the Golgi (putative)
General
frizzled homolog protein
glycoprotein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 585 aa
MW = 65 kD
COMPARTMENT: golgi
MOTIF: exoplasmic domain {1-238}
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-26}
frizzled domain {28-150}
cysteine residue {C33}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C94}
cysteine residue {C41}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C87}
N-glycosylation site {N47}
cysteine residue {C78}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C116}
cysteine residue {C87}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C41}
cysteine residue {C94}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C33}
cysteine residue {C105}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C147}
cysteine residue {C109}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C133}
cysteine residue {C116}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C78}
cysteine residue {C133}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C109}
cysteine residue {C147}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C105}
N-glycosylation site {N151}
transmembrane domain {239-259}
cytoplasmic loop {260-270}
transmembrane domain {271-291}
exoplasmic loop {292-315}
transmembrane domain {316-336}
cytoplasmic loop {337-358}
transmembrane domain {359-379}
exoplasmic loop {380-402}
transmembrane domain {403-423}
cytoplasmic loop {424-449}
transmembrane domain {450-470}
exoplasmic loop {471-500}
transmembrane domain {501-521}
cytoplasmic domain {522-585}
MOTIF: Lys-Thr-X-X-X-Trp {525-530}
PDZ recognition motif
NAME: PDZ recognition motif
SITE: 583-585
FOR-BINDING-VIA: PDZ domain
Database Correlations
OMIM 601723
UniProt Q13467
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 7855
Kegg hsa:7855
References
- UniProt :accession Q13467
- Entrez Gene :accession 7855