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fever in the elderly
Clinical significance:
Baseline temperature is generally lower in elderly patients.
Thus often elderly patients with fever do not meet criteria for fever in younger patients.
Some definitions for elderly patients include:
1) an increase in temperature of 2 degrees F above baseline
2) oral temperature above 99 degrees F
3) rectal temperature above 99.5 degrees F
Fever may be absent in as many as 50% of elderly with serious infection [2].
Related
infections in the elderly
General
geriatric disorder; disease of old age; geriatric syndrome
fever
References
- Norman D. In: Intensive Course in Geriatric Medicine &
Board Review, Marina Del Ray, CA, Sept 12-15, 2001
- High KP et al,
Clinical practice guidelines for the evaluation of fever and
infection in older adult residents of long-term care
facilities: 2008 update by the Infectious Disease Society of
America.
Clin Infect Dis 2009, 48:149
PMID: 19072244
- Geriatric Review Syllabus, 8th edition (GRS8)
Durso SC and Sullivan GN (eds)
American Geriatrics Society, 2013