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differentially expressed in FDCP 6 (DEF-6, IRF4-binding protein, DEF6, IBP)
Function:
- PtdInsP3-dependent guanine nucleotide exchange factor
- role in activation of Rho GTPases RAC1, RhoA & CDC42
- regulates cell morphology in cooperation with activated RAC1 (putative)
- role in Th2 (T helper cells) development &/or activation, via interfering with ZAP-70 signaling (putative)
- interacts with ZAP70
- interacts with IRF4, activated RAC1 & F-actin
- Tyr-phosphorylated by tyrosine-protein kinase LCK in response to T-cell activation
- both the phosphorylated & non-phosphorylated forms bind PtdInsP3
Structure:
- contains 1 PH domain, essential for PtdInsP3 binding
Compartment:
- cytoplasm, cell membrane, nucleus
- recruited to the plasma membrane upon binding PtdInsP3
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=1
Expression:
- broadly expressed in the immune system
- detected in T & B-cells
General
guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GDP/GTP dissociation stimulator, guanine nucleotide-releasing factor/protein, GNEF, GNDS, GDS)
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 74 kD
entity length = 631 aa
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
MOTIF: Tyr phosphorylation site {Y210}
PH domain {216-312}
glutamate-rich region {331-497}
MOTIF: glutamate residue (SEVERAL)
Database Correlations
UniProt Q9H4E7
Pfam PF00169
References
UniProt :accession Q9H4E7