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Serpin H1; 47 kD heat shock protein; Arsenic-transactivated protein 3; AsTP3; cell proliferation-inducing gene 14 protein; collagen-binding protein; colligin; Rheumatoid arthritis-related antigen RA-A47 (SERPINH1, CBP1, CBP2, HSP47, SERPINH2, PIG14)
Function:
- binds specifically to collagen
- could be involved as a chaperone in the biosynthetic pathway of collagen
Structure: belongs to the serpin family
Compartment: endoplasmic reticulum lumen
Expression: induced by heat shock
Polymorphism:
- a functional SNP in the promoter of SERPINH1 is associated in African Americans with an increased risk for preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM)
- SERPINH1 with the -656 T allele displays significantly reduced promoter activity compared to the major -656 C allele.
- prematurity is correlated with an increased frequency of the -656 T allele
Pathology:
- defects in SERPINH1 are the cause of osteogenesis imperfecta type 10
General
glycoprotein
heat shock protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 418 aa
MW = 46 kD
COMPARTMENT: endoplasmic reticulum
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-18}
alanine-rich region {25-29}
MOTIF: alanine residue (SEVERAL)
N-glycosylation site {N120}
N-glycosylation site {N125}
peptide motif {377-378}
Prevents secretion from ER {415-418}
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
UniProt P50454
Pfam PF00079
Entrez Gene 871
Kegg hsa:871
References
UniProt :accession P50454
osteogenesis imperfecta variant database
Note: Serpin H1 (SERPINH1)
http://oi.gene.le.ac.uk/home.php?select_db=SERPINH1