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collagen 9 alpha-3 (COL9A3)

Function: - structural component of hyaline cartilage & vitreous of the eye - covalently linked to the telopeptides of type 2 collagen by Lys-derived cross-links - Pro at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are hydroxylated in some or all of the chains - heterotrimer of an COL9A1, COL9A2 & COL9A3 Structure: - belongs to the fibril-associated collagens with interrupted helices (FACIT) family Compartment: - secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix (putative) Pathology: - defects in COL9A3 are the cause of multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 3 - defects in COL9A3 are a cause of susceptibility to intervertebral disk disease

General

collagen subunit glycoprotein

Properties

SIZE: entity length = 684 aa MW = 64 kD MOTIF: signal sequence {1-25} Triple-helical region 3 (COL3) {29-519} MOTIF: Cell attachment site {423-425} N-glycosylation site {N483} Nonhelical region 3 (NC3) {520-550} Triple-helical region 2 (COL2) {551-630} MOTIF: Cell attachment site {601-603} Nonhelical region 2 (NC2) {631-632} Triple-helical region 1 (COL1) {633-661} Nonhelical region 1 (NC1) {662-684}

Database Correlations

OMIM correlations MORBIDMAP 120270 UniProt Q14050 Pfam PF01391 Entrez Gene 1299 Kegg hsa:1299

References

  1. UniProt :accession Q14050
  2. GeneReviews http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/genetests/lab/gene/COL9A3
  3. Molecular Cell Biology (2nd ed) Darnell J; Lodish H & Baltimore D (eds), Scientific American Books, WH Freeman, NY 1990, pg 906
  4. Entrez Gene :accession 1299

Component-of

collagen type-9 (FACIT collagen)