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chondroadherin; cartilage leucine-rich protein (CHAD, SLRR4A)
Function:
- promotes attachment of chondrocytes, fibroblasts, & osteoblasts; binding is mediated (at least for chondrocytes & fibroblasts) by the integrin alpha(2)beta(1)
- may play role in the regulation of chondrocyte growth & proliferation (putative)
- mostly monomeric (putative)
- interacts with collagen type 2
Structure:
- belongs to the small leucine-rich proteoglycan (SLRP) family, SLRP class IV subfamily
- contains 11 LRR repeats (leucine-rich repeats)
Compartment:
- secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix (putative)
Expression:
- present in chondrocytes at all ages
General
glycoprotein
leucine-rich repeat-containing protein (LRRC)
secreted protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 359 aa
MW = 40 kD
COMPARTMENT: extracellular compartment
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-22}
cysteine residue {C23}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C38}
cysteine residue {C38}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C23}
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 50-73
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 74-97
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 99-121
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 122-145
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
Ser glycosylation site {S144}
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 147-169
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 171-193
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 194-217
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 218-241
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 243-266
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 267-290
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
leucine-rich repeat
SITE: 292-317
MOTIF: leucine residue (SEVERAL)
cysteine residue {C304}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C346}
cysteine residue {C306}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C326}
cysteine residue {C326}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C306}
cysteine residue {C346}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C304}
Database Correlations
OMIM 602178
UniProt O15335
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 1101
Kegg hsa:1101
References
UniProt :accession O15335