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ceramide kinase-like protein (CERKL)
Function:
- has no detectable ceramide-kinase activity
- overexpression of CERKL protects cells from apoptosis under conditions of oxidative stress
- phosphorylated on Ser
Structure: contains 1 DAGKc domain
Compartment:
- cytoplasmic & nuclear; enriched in nucleoli
- may shuttle between nucleus & cytoplasm
- isoform 2: cytoplasm. nucleus, nucleolus, Golgi, trans-Golgi network, endoplasmic reticulum
- isoform 5 is not enriched in the nucleoli
Alternative splicing:
- named isoforms=8
- at least one isoform may be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay
Expression:
- expressed in fetal lung, kidney & brain
- isoform 1 & isoform 2 are expressed in adult retina, liver & pancreas as well as in fetal brain, lung & kidney
- isoform 3 is expressed in adult retina as well as in fetal lung & liver
- isoform 4 is expressed in adult retina, lung & kidney as well as in fetal lung & liver
- moderately expressed in retina, kidney, lung, testis, trachea, & pancreas
- weakly expressed in brain, placenta & liver
Pathology:
- defects in CERKL are the cause of retinitis pigmentosa 26
Laboratory:
- CERKL gene mutation
Related
CERKL gene mutation
General
nuclear protein
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 558 aa
MW = 63 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
golgi
endoplasmic reticulum
MOTIF: nuclear translocation signal {2-9}
nuclear translocation signal {102-106}
DAGKc {164-339}
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
MORBIDMAP 608381
UniProt Q49MI3
Pfam PF00781
Entrez Gene 375298
Kegg hsa:375298
References
UniProt :accession Q49MI3