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calumenin; crocalbin; IEF SSP 9302 (CALU)
Function:
- role in regulation of vitamin K-dependent carboxylation of multiple amino-terminal glutamate residues
- seems to inhibit gamma-carboxylase GGCX
- binds 7 Ca+2 with a low affinity (putative)
- interacts with GGCX (putative)
Structure:
- belongs to the CREC family
- contains 6 EF-hand domains
Compartment:
- endoplasmic reticulum lumen
- secreted
- melanosome: stages 1-4
- sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen (putative)
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression:
- ubiquitously expressed
- expressed at high levels in heart, placenta & skeletal muscle
- expressed at lower levels in lung, kidney & pancreas
- expressed at very low levels in brain & liver
General
Ca+2 binding protein
glycoprotein
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 315 aa
MW = 37 kD
COMPARTMENT: endoplasmic reticulum
MOTIF: signal sequence {1-19}
Ser phosphorylation site {S35}
Ser phosphorylation site {S44}
Thr phosphorylation site {T65}
EF hand
SITE: 68-103
MOTIF: Ca+2-binding site
SITE: 81-92
EF hand
SITE: 104-139
MOTIF: Ca+2-binding site
SITE: 117-128
N-glycosylation site {N131}
EF hand
SITE: 151-186
MOTIF: Ca+2-binding site
SITE: 164-175
EF hand
SITE: 188-223
MOTIF: Ca+2-binding site
SITE: 201-212
EF hand
SITE: 229-264
MOTIF: Ca+2-binding site
SITE: 242-253
EF hand
SITE: 265-300
MOTIF: Ca+2-binding site
SITE: 278-289
ER retention {312-315}
Database Correlations
OMIM 603420
UniProt O43852
Entrez Gene 813
Kegg hsa:813
References
- UniProt :accession O43852
- Entrez Gene :accession 813