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C5a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor 2; complement component 5a receptor 2; G-protein coupled receptor 77 (C5AR2, C5L2, GPR77)
Function:
- receptor for the chemotactic & inflammatory C3a, C4a & C5a anaphylatoxins & for their dearginated forms ASP/C3adesArg, C4adesArg & C5adesArg respectively
- couples weakly to Gi-mediated signaling pathways
- interacts with C3 (the anaphylatoxin peptide C3a & the adipogenic hormone ASP)
- interaction occurs with higher affinity for ASP, enhancing the phosphorylation & activation of GPR77, recruitment of ARRB2 to the cell surface & endocytosis of GRP77
Structure: belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family
Compartment: cell membrane
Expression:
- expressed in frontal cortex, hippocampus, hypothalamus, pons, liver
General
glycoprotein
G-protein coupled receptor; serpentine receptor
Properties
SIZE: MW = 36 kD
entity length = 337 aa
COMPARTMENT: cellular membrane
MOTIF: exoplasmic domain {1-38}
MOTIF: N-glycosylation site {N3}
transmembrane domain {39-61}
cytoplasmic loop {62-72}
transmembrane domain {73-95}
exoplasmic loop {96-114}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C107}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C186}
transmembrane domain {115-137}
cytoplasmic loop {138-149}
transmembrane domain {150-172}
exoplasmic loop {173-202}
MOTIF: cysteine residue {C186}
MODIFICATION: cysteine residue {C107}
transmembrane domain {203-225}
cytoplasmic loop {226-237}
transmembrane domain {238-260}
exoplasmic loop {261-274}
transmembrane domain {275-294}
cytoplasmic domain {295-337}
Database Correlations
OMIM 609949
UniProt Q9P296
Pfam PF00001
Entrez Gene 27202
Kegg hsa:27202
References
UniProt :accession Q9P296