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AT-hook-containing transcription factor ( AKNA, KIAA1968)
Function:
1) transcription factor
2) specifically activates expression of CD40 receptor & its ligand CD40L/CD154, 2 cell surface molecules on lymphocytes that are critical for antigen-dependent-B-cell development
3) binds to A/T-rich promoters
Structure: contains 1 A.T hook DNA-binding domain
Compartment: nucleus
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=8
Expression:
- predominantly expressed by lymphoid tissues
- highly expressed in the spleen, lymph nodes & peripheral blood leukocytes
- expressed at lower level in thymus
- mainly expressed by germinal center B-lymphocytes, a stage in which receptor & ligand interactions are crucial for B-lymphocyte maturation
- expressed by B- & T-lymphocytes, natural killer cells & CD1a(+)CD14(-) but not CD1a(-)CD14(+) dendritic cells
- weakly or not expressed in fetal liver & in adult bone marrow
General
DNA-binding protein
phosphoprotein
transcription factor (TF)
Properties
SIZE: MW = 155 kD
entity length = 1439 aa
COMPARTMENT: cell nucleus
MOTIF: PEST {771-804}
Ser phosphorylation site {S839}
Ser phosphorylation site {S848}
PEST {911-932}
A+T hook
SITE: 1115-1123
Database Correlations
OMIM 605729
UniProt Q7Z591
References
UniProt :accession Q7Z591