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superficial temporal artery

Terminal branch of external carotid artery along with maxillary artery. Origin: external carotid artery (terminal branch) Branches: 1) transverse facial artery 2) middle temporal artery 3) orbital branch 4) parotid branch 5) anterior auricular branch 6) frontal branch 7) parietal branch Pathology: This is the temporal artery affected in & biopsied in cases of temporal arteritis.

Related

temporal arteritis; cranial arteritis; giant cell arteritis; Horton's disease

General

blood vessel

Properties

FORM: superficial temporal artery BRANCHES: transverse facial artery ORIGIN: external carotid artery

References

Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999

Components

intima; tunica intima tunica media vascular endothelium