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basilar artery
Origin:
-> continuation of fused intracranial vertebral arteries
Branches:
1) anterior inferior cerebellar artery
2) internal auditory artery
3) pontine arteries
4) mesencephalic arteries
5) superior cerebellar artery
6) posterior cerebral artery
7) bifurcates into the 2 posterior cerebral arteries
Course:
-> runs along clivus in the pontine cistern of the subarachnoid space from the lower border to the upper border of the pons
Related
basilar artery thrombosis/occlusion
General
blood vessel
Properties
FORM: basilar artery
BRANCHES: anterior inferior cerebellar artery
internal auditory; labyrinthine artery
pontine artery
superior cerebellar artery
posterior cerebral artery
ORIGIN: vertebral artery
References
Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams &
Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999
Components
intima; tunica intima
tunica media
vascular endothelium